Proof of Coverage (PoC)

Proof of Coverage (PoC) is a consensus mechanism that validates the presence and quality of wireless network coverage using real-world hardware. Unlike traditional methods relying on computational power or staking, PoC incentivizes participants to deploy wireless hotspots that provide connectivity for IoT (Internet of Things) devices. These hotspots broadcast radio signals, and their coverage is verified by nearby devices, ensuring a reliable and decentralized network. Participants earn cryptocurrency rewards for maintaining and validating network coverage.

One prominent example of PoC in action is the Helium Network. Helium uses PoC to create a decentralized wireless infrastructure for IoT devices, rewarding participants with Helium’s HNT token. This innovative approach reduces reliance on centralized providers, promotes energy efficiency, and enables scalable connectivity for applications like asset tracking, environmental monitoring, and smart cities. PoC represents a revolutionary step toward decentralized, sustainable wireless networks.